ino is a cyclical and global event that happens every two to twelve years. The last time we experienced this phenomenon was in 1997 and 1998. This occurs when the usual pattern of the westward- blowing winds is disrupted across the Pacific. Warm ocean waters remain in the east instead of migrating to the west, causing changes in weather patterns.
Interestingly, El Nino has different effects on different parts of the globe. While we’re experiencing a drought, El Nino can cause heavy rains in other parts of the globe like South America.
The reduced rainfall will affect the growth of crops. Food shortage can be one of the main problems we might face in the coming months.
Another effect of El Nino is the power shortage. This is because one of the main sources of our electricity is the hydroelectric power plants that are all over the country. Hydroelectric power plants get energy from the flowing water stored in dams.
Even if El Nino is a natural phenomenon, it is still important that we do our part to help lessen its effects on our community.
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